The Apple Church, also known as Elmali Kilise, is one of the many painted churches located in Cappadocia’s Göreme Valley, a region in central Turkey known for its stunning rock formations, underground cities, and ancient churches. The church is named after an apple that was painted on one of the frescoes in the church, which was seen by an early explorer.
The church, like many others in the Göreme Open-Air Museum, is filled with colorful frescoes that are seven or eight centuries old. These frescoes depict scenes from the Bible, including the life of Jesus, and are considered to be some of the best examples of Byzantine art in the world. However, the frescoes have suffered damage over the years due to wind, water, and human interference.
In the past, local people, who were not aware of the historical and artistic value of the frescoes, saw them as examples of idolatry and attempted to obscure the faces to prevent others from worshiping them. However, today the churches are highly valued by all, and the locals who once allowed damage now guard, protect and promote them.
Visitors to the Apple Church can expect to see beautiful frescoes that are still visible despite the damage they have suffered. Some of the scenes depicted in the frescoes include the Last Judgment, the Annunciation, and the Baptism of Christ. The church also features a vaulted ceiling with a cross in the center, which is surrounded by depictions of the four evangelists.
To fully appreciate the history and artistry of the Apple Church, it is recommended to visit with a guide who can provide more context and information about the frescoes and their significance. Visitors should also be prepared to climb stairs and navigate narrow passages to reach the church, as it is located in a cave-like structure.
Overall, the Apple Church is a must-see destination for anyone interested in history, art, and religion. Its stunning frescoes and unique location make it a true gem in the Göreme Valley and an unforgettable experience for visitors to Turkey.