Ihlara Valley is a stunning gorge located in the Cappadocia region of Turkey, just outside of the town of Aksaray. It is approximately 14 kilometers long and over 100 meters deep, making it one of the deepest canyons in the world. The valley is formed by the Melendiz River, which has carved its way through the volcanic rock over thousands of years.
The history of Ihlara Valley dates back to ancient times, with evidence of human habitation in the area dating back to the Hittite period. Over the centuries, the valley has been home to various civilizations, including the Byzantines, who built many of the rock-cut churches and monasteries that can still be seen today.
Today, visitors to Ihlara Valley can hike along the river, taking in the stunning natural scenery and exploring the many rock-cut churches and monasteries that are located along the way. Some of the most notable churches in the valley include the Kokar Church, the Ağaçaltı Church, and the Eğritaş Church, all of which are decorated with beautiful frescoes and carvings.
The hiking trail through Ihlara Valley is approximately 4 kilometers long, and takes visitors past dozens of rock-cut churches and monasteries. The trail is fairly easy to navigate, with only a few steep climbs and descents. Visitors should allow at least 2-3 hours to complete the hike, as there is so much to see along the way.
One of the most popular stops along the hiking trail is the Belisırma village, which is home to several restaurants and cafes where visitors can stop for a bite to eat and take in the beautiful scenery. Another popular stop is the Selime Monastery, which is located at the end of the hiking trail and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Overall, Ihlara Valley is a must-see destination for anyone visiting the Cappadocia region of Turkey. With its stunning natural scenery, fascinating history, and unique rock-cut churches and monasteries, it is sure to be a highlight of any trip to the area.
